/ International Affairs
US charges Cuban President RaΓΊl Castro with murder

Sven Creutzmann / Pool / Reuters
Yesterday, the Justice Department unveiled a criminal indictment against the former Cuban president for his alleged role in the downing of two civilian planes that killed four people in 1996.
The formal indictment represents the culmination of a decades-long pursuit for accountability by survivors and the families of victims affected by the tragedy.
How did Castro play a role?
Prosecutors allege Castro, who was Cubaβs defense minister at the time, authorized the operation in which Cuban fighter jets shot down the pair of planes over international waters. At the time:
His older brother, then-Cuban President Fidel Castro, claimed responsibility for the attack.
Fidel alleged that the activist group operating the aircraft had previously distributed anti-communist pamphlets, justifying the attack.
The pair of brothers also claimed they were searching for people attempting to flee the regime by sea. Since the 1959 Cuban Revolution, over a million Cubans have immigrated to the United States to escape political oppression and economic hardships. See the rafts they used here.
What is Castro charged with? The DOJ has brought forth several charges, including conspiracy to kill US nationals, murder, and destruction of aircraft, offenses that could carry life sentences or the death penalty if prosecuted in the US.
What happens now? The charges come as the White House intensifies pressure on Cubaβs communist government, including through a fuel blockade that has strained the countryβs economy, while also laying the groundwork for potential US action to remove 94-year-old RaΓΊl Castro from Cuba, similar to the January operation targeting former Venezuelan President NicolΓ‘s Maduro.
Why should you care?
The move dramatically intensifies the administration's economic blockade on Cuba, creating a fraught geopolitical environment that could directly strain US border security if the island's worsening humanitarian crisis triggers mass emigration.
Weβre tracking this issue live on NextGen+. Click the button below to see its status, momentum, and other key developments.
/ Economy
The 30-year yield hit its highest level in almost 20 years

Designed by NextGen News
As investors start to fear that inflation is staying for the long haul, government bond prices fell this week, pushing US Treasury yields to their highest point since the Great Financial Crisis.
Why is this a big deal?
Treasury yields directly influence borrowing costs across the economy, but despite what many may think, they affect more than just Wall Street (see 101). While many products are more tied to 10-year rates than 30-year, rising Treasury yields typically result in:
Higher mortgage rates
More expensive credit card and car loans
Increased borrowing costs for businesses and the government
How did we get here? Mainly due to worries over persistent inflation. While the ongoing Strait of Hormuz shutdown sends global energy prices higher seemingly every day, investors are betting more and more that the Fed wonβt cut rates this year. Plus, increased government debt has raised worries that investors wonβt be able (or willing) to continually buy more bonds. Read more on how inflation, interest rates, and Treasury yields are intertwined.
Why is this important?
In addition to higher borrowing costs, investors can now get a guaranteed, high return from safe government bonds. However, when that happens, they often pull money out of riskier investments like stocks, which can cause the stock market to drop, stalling retirement savings, increasing job insecurity, and making it more expensive to finance your life.
/ Business
SpaceX is one step closer to its record-breaking IPO

Miguel J. Rodriguez Carrillo / AFP via Getty Images
SpaceX disclosed its filing for an initial public offering on Wednesday, giving investors a look under the hood of the business as it prepares to list on the Nasdaq exchange.
The stock market debut is expected to be the largest in history, and it could potentially make Elon Musk the worldβs first trillionaire.
What did we find out from the filing?
The company is reportedly looking to raise around $80 billion at a valuation that could climb as high as $2 trillion, which would far surpass the current record for the largest IPO ever, held by Saudi Aramco.
There were also some other secrets made public:
SpaceX said building trillion-dollar industries is simply part of its playbook, estimating its overall market opportunity at a staggering $28.5 trillion.
Musk holds 85.1% of the voting power in the company, due to a unique dual-class stock structure.
SpaceX shares will be available to retail investors at launch through platforms including Robinhood, Charles Schwab, Fidelity, E*TRADE, and SoFi.
Perhaps the most interesting of all: To cash in on the billion restricted shares he received in January, Muskβs company has to successfully build a permanent Mars colony with at least 1 million inhabitants (and Musk has to stay employed until the board signs off on it).
What about the business side of things?
Well, they looked a bit complicated. Thatβs mainly due to its recent merger with Muskβs AI company, xAI, which itself merged with X, formerly known as Twitter (which Musk also owns).
As for the financials:
SpaceX reported a net loss of $4.9 billion in 2025 and posted another $4.27 billion loss in the first quarter of this year on $4.69 billion in revenue.
Despite the losses, the company highlighted some major revenue opportunities, including a $1.25 billion monthly computing contract with Anthropic.
To clear up the confusion: The company now splits itself into three main businesses, which are space (SpaceX), connectivity (Starlink internet), and AI (xAI, Grok chatbot, datacenters). Starlink was the clear winner last quarter, bringing in $1.19 billion, while the Space and AI divisions lost hundreds of millions and billions, respectively.
Itβs a big time for IPOβs: The AI race is essentially evolving into a competition to go public, as AI giants are clamoring to scoop up investorsβ money before their rivals. A Wall Street Journal exclusive report found OpenAI was working with bankers to go public as soon as today, while AI powerhouse Anthropic is targeting a stock market debut in the fall.
Why does this matter?
With such a massive valuation, SpaceX will instantly become a heavyweight anchor in major indexes like the S&P 500 and NASDAQ, automatically tying many Americanβs retirement savings into Elon Musk's space and satellite venture.
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/ Energy
Meet the worldβs new largest utility company

Marco Bello / Getty Images
Energy giant NextEra Energy is seeking to acquire Dominion Energy in a nearly $67 billion all-stock deal, creating what would become the worldβs largest electric utility company by market value.
Big Energy energy
If the deal is approved, the merged company would operate under the NextEra name, with dual headquarters across the United States. It would dish out a lot of output, to put it mildly:
NextEra Energy already supplies electricity to around 12 million people in Florida.
Dominion Energy, on the other hand, serves 3.6 million homes and businesses across Virginia and the Carolinas.
As tech companies increasingly spend record amounts to power their data centers, which require enormous amounts of power to train and operate AI systems, electricity demand is only expected to grow. Notably, Dominion already operates much of βData Center Alley,β the worldβs largest hub of data centers.
The grid is already strained: Utilities across the US are struggling to keep up with demand from companies like Amazon, Google, and Meta, whose AI operations increasingly consume electricity on the scale of small cities.
Itβs having a direct impact on Americans: The hidden costs of the facilities, including massive water consumption, stress on local power grids, and environmental concerns, have led some consumers to push back as data center construction continues to grow in scale and number (see data).
Want to learn more? Watch a 30-minute documentary on data centers here.
Why should you care?
At a time when US power prices are already up roughly 40% over the past few years, analysts and lawmakers say that the NextEra-Dominion deal would further increase electricity bills for households.
/ Travel
TSA wants to move security screenings outside of the airport

Charly Triballeau / AFP via Getty Images
Starting next month, the TSA will begin experimenting with a new pilot program that allows some travelers to go through airport security screening before arriving at the airport itself.
Outside security
Beginning June 1, the βstraight to gateβ program will only include eight airports. Currently, itβs only being tested with certain Delta and JetBlue passengers flying out of Boston Logan International Airport between 5:30 am and 4 pm.
Eligible passengers will be able to check in, drop off their bags, and pass through TSA screening at an off-site facility thatβs about 25 miles away from the airport. It will work like this:
Once youβve checked in and cleared security, passengers can hop on a $9 shuttle to the airport, which takes about 45 minutes.
If you choose to drive, parking is $7 per day at the off-site facility.
Then, passengersβ bags will be dropped off (ahead of everyone else at the airport). Thatβs it.
It could be the future: As passenger volumes continue rising and staffing pressures strain traditional checkpoints, off-site screening is becoming more of a necessity than a convenience. If the Boston pilot succeeds, officials say the program could expand similar screening centers to other locations like cruise terminals, convention centers, or other metro areas.
Why is this important?
By moving the screening process away from terminal checkpoints, the TSA aims to ease the record congestion plaguing major US travel hubs, saving time, money, and offering unprecedented convience to American travellers.
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/ Fast Facts
Catch up on this weekβs weird news

Giphy
> An Argentine volunteer network is giving a second chance at life to discarded laboratory rodents by rescuing them and matching them with loving adoptive homes in an event called Ratapalooza.
> A blue whale-sized asteroid found last week passed within roughly 57,000 miles of Earth, about one-quarter of the distance between Earth and the moon. Watch its flyby here.
> De-extinction company Colossal Biosciences developed its own 3D-printed artificial eggshells that successfully hatched 26 live chicks, marking a step toward the companyβs mission to revive extinct species.
> Scientists studying rove beetles discovered 61 entirely new species in China, highlighting how little we know about the small insects.
> According to newly released data, beer consumption has officially surpassed wine consumption for the first time in France's recorded history






