/ International Affairs
US rescues two downed pilots in Iran as war escalates

Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps / Anadolu via Getty Images
As the conflict intensifies in the Middle East, US officials announced on Monday that US forces have successfully rescued both crew members of an F-15E fighter jet that was shot down over Iran.
What happened?
The aircraft was shot down during two separate military operations last week (see photos), marking the first such losses in roughly five weeks of war. However, the first crew member had been recovered shortly after the crash.
To rescue the second crewman, who had already been stranded in a remote mountain range for over a day, US forces kickstarted a high-risk recovery mission:
First, the CIA led a deception campaign to mislead Iranian forces about the airmanβs location, buying time for US teams to move in.
Meanwhile, US forces carried out airstrikes and electronic warfare measures to keep Iranian units away.
Shortly after, special forces searched for and extracted the airman from a mountain crevice.
Despite the dangers, the airman was safely recovered with non-life-threatening injuries. Officials described it as one of the most complex and challenging rescue operations in recent US military history.
It couldβve been a hostage situation: Iranian officials had reportedly offered the equivalent of $60,000 to reward any civilian who turned over an "enemy pilot" following the crash.
Trump gives Iran a warning
After the operation, President Donald Trump gave Iran a 48-hour deadline to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, which ends at 8 pm ET tonight.
If Iran does not comply, Trump warned the US could launch new military strikes, potentially targeting key civilian infrastructure:
Targets could include bridges, power plants, water desalination plants, and more.
Meanwhile, a spokesperson for Iranβs central command warned that if civilian targets are struck, future retaliatory operations would be βmuch more devastating and widespread.β
Talks are still ongoing: The Associated Press reported that diplomats from Egypt, Turkey, and Pakistan are quietly working to help the US and Iran reach common ground.
Why should you care?
Trumps new deadline increases the chances of a prolonged conflict, which can strain government spending (see record $1.5 trillion proposal) and push oil prices higher, meaning Americans could face even more expensive gas and rising costs across essentials like groceries and shipping.
Weβre tracking this issue live on NextGen+. Click the button below to see its status, momentum, and other key developments.
/ Economy
The US job market (kind of) bounced back

Designed by NextGen News
The US economy added 178,000 jobs last month, a much stronger-than-expected rebound following a very weak February that was later revised to show significant job losses.
The good, the bad, and the ugly
Most of the jobs added were thanks to the healthcare industry, with help from the construction and hospitality sectors, which recovered after disruptions earlier in the year caused by strikes and severe weather.
However, while the 178,000 jobs added are nearly three times higher than economists expected (especially after the 133,000 lost in February), there were some troubling statistics that came with the job gains.
According to the report from the Labor Department:
The share of working-age Americans in the labor force fell to 61.9%, its lowest since November 2021.
Wage growth also slowed to around 3.5% annually, its weakest pace in years, raising concerns that income gains may not keep up with inflation.
A silver lining? The weak labor force participation partially helped the unemployment rate trickle down to 4.3%, falling slightly from Februaryβs 4.4%, as fewer people are actively working or looking for jobs.
Why does this matter?
Slowing wage growth means many Americans may not see their pay keep up with rising costs, while signs of a cooling labor market (like fewer people working or looking for jobs) suggest opportunities could be harder to find, especially for younger workers or those entering the workforce.
Weβre tracking this issue live on NextGen+. Click the button below to see its status, momentum, and other key developments.
/ Energy
Why Americaβs plastic industry is quietly booming

Sebastien Bozon / AFP via Getty Images
The US plastics industry, which had been weighed down by oversupply and weak demand after the pandemic, has seen a rapid chain of success following the outbreak of the Iran war.
Whyβs that?
The war has disrupted global supply chains, particularly in the Middle East, which produces a significant share of the worldβs plastics (and as you know, oil). But, with shipping routes like the Strait of Hormuz restricted, many international producers have been forced to cut output.
Thatβs created a major advantage for US manufacturers, since they rely on cheap natural gas instead of oil to produce plastics. As a result:
American companies have been able to ramp up production while competitors in Europe and Asia struggle with higher costs and limited supply.
Executives have said itβs resulted in some of the fastest and steepest price increases in decades for key plastic materials.
Those key plastic materials? The first is polyethylene, which is a more flexible plastic widely used in milk bottles, frozen food bags, grocery bags, industrial packaging, and more. The second, polypropylene, is a harder plastic used in everything from auto parts to medical supplies to bottle caps. So, theyβre basically used in everything.
While that might be good for US plastic companiesβ¦
Itβs not for the large portion of the economy. Thatβs especially true for businesses that rely on plastic, like packaging companies and those who make plastic consumer goods, since theyβre facing higher input costs.
In the long term, those costs will be passed on to consumers: Jay Foreman, CEO of toymaker Basic Fun!, told the WSJ that while the company will absorb the impact in the short term, it will affect consumers βat some point.β
Looking ahead: Even if the Strait of Hormuz were to reopen right away, analysts say it could take up to nine months for petrochemical shipping and production (the base of plastics) to normalize. Even then, other key sectors like fertilizer production would likely be prioritized for resupply.
Why is this important?
While the sharp price increases for materials used in everyday items like packaging, bottles, and household goods will likely pass directly on to consumers, the surge in material costs could also lead to higher prices across a wide range of products Americans buy regularly.
In partnership with BNB Accelerator
Your tax bill is bigger than your investment portfolio
You're making great income and losing half of it to taxes every year. Cash-flowing Airbnb properties fix both sides: real tax savings and monthly income without you becoming a real estate operator.
We handle 95% of it. 500+ properties closed for 260+ clients in four years. 75% come back for property number two because the first one actually works.
We are not a tax firm. Not licensed CPAβs, and we do not represent ourselves as such.
/ Housing
The typical US home is now older than ever

Designed by NextGen News
Thatβs a lot of ugly wallpaper. The average US home is now about 44 years old, the oldest on record, as many Americans face higher maintenance costs thanks to deteriorating foundations.
Home, sweep, home
Much like people, the older homes get, the more maintenance they need. Many of these homes were built from the 1920s to the 1970s, meaning a large portion of the housing market is now well past the point where major foundational pieces like roofs, plumbing, and heating need to be replaced.
That can be a pretty expensive task, especially as maintenance costs climb:
From 2022 to 2024, the price of structural repairs has risen about 14%, while plumbing costs have jumped more than 20%.
On average, US homeowners spent more than $9,000 on essential replacements in 2023.
Experts now recommend homeowners set aside 2% to 3% of a homeβs value annually for maintenance (up from the long-standing rule of 1%) to keep up with repairs and unexpected issues.
The challenges go beyond maintenance costs: Delayed or ignored repairs can lead to higher insurance premiums, loss of coverage, or difficulty selling a home, especially if properties fall below lender or insurer standards.
Why should you care?
The aging US housing stock means homeownership is becoming less predictable financially, with more surprise expenses that can make budgeting and saving harder for many Americans, especially younger buyers. It also raises the barrier to entry for first-time homeowners, since buying a home increasingly comes with hidden long-term costs, potentially keeping more people renting for longer.
/ Travel
Americans are cutting out their summer travel plans

Designed by NextGen News
Americans are increasingly reconsidering their summer travel plans as jet fuel shortages from the Iran war push airlines to trim flights and hike prices.
Flying to nowhere
With the Strait of Hormuz blockage still limiting access to much of the worldβs oil, the global travel industry is preparing for a turbulent summer:
Delta Air Lines said jet fuel costs surged by $400 million in March alone, while Alaska Airlines, American Airlines, and United Airlines have issued similar warnings.
United said it will trim roughly 5% off of busy flight periods over the next two quarters to offset higher expenses.
Not to mention, flight prices are skyhigh: Global airfares jumped 24% to $465 compared to last year, and transatlantic tickets booked a few weeks out are already about $200 more expensive than they were just a month ago.
Get ready for a road trip (or not)
As a result of the rising prices, the share of Americans planning international travel over the next six months dropped to 17%, its lowest level since 2022, according to The Conference Board.
So, whatβs the alternative? Unless youβre planning on walking, summer travel is getting more expensive across the board. Gas just crossed $4 a gallon for the first time in four years, and even cruise lines are dealing with the same fuel crunch.
Why is this important?
As rising fuel costs, oil, and fewer flight options increasingly plague American travellers, many may have to scale back or rethink summer travel plans altogether, with vacations becoming less accessible and more expensive across the board.
How did you like today's newsletter?
/ Fast Facts
Catch up on this weekβs weird news

Gif by paultrillo on Giphy
> Meta is testing a paid Instagram subscription that would unlock exclusive features, like anonymous story viewing and advanced controls, as it looks to move beyond its ad-driven business model.
> Scientists say a deep-underground facility built inside a former gold mine is now ready to start one of the worldβs most sensitive dark matter experiments after passing critical radiation tests.
> Cambodia has unveiled a statue honoring Magawa, a landmine-sniffing rat who helped detect over 100 explosives. Up to 6 million landmines remain undiscovered in Cambodia, and over 20,000 people have been killed by the explosives since 1979.
> A massive fossil discovery in China is rewriting the timeline of life on Earth, showing complex animals may have evolved millions of years earlier than scientists had thought.
> Rapper Pooh Shiesty and eight others have been charged with kidnapping and robbing music executives at gunpoint during a staged business meeting tied to Gucci Maneβs record label.






