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The Treasury Department and IRS released proposed rules for a new federal school-choice program, which would help teachers cover K–12 education expenses.

How does it work?

The program, called the Education Freedom Tax Credit, offers taxpayers a dollar-for-dollar federal tax credit for donations to approved scholarship organizations, which then distribute the money to eligible students.

  • The credit is capped at $1,700 per taxpayer per year, or up to $3,400 for married couples filing together.

  • It’s also nonrefundable, meaning it can erase taxes owed but won’t produce an extra refund.

What do the scholarships cover? They can be used for a pretty wide range of expenses, including private-school tuition, tutoring, special-education services, books, supplies, computers, some after-school programs, and more.

It could help quite a few kids: The Treasury Department estimates the program could bring in roughly $26 billion a year by 2030, enough to fund 2.2 million scholarships per year. And with about 96% of students in participating states potentially meeting the income limit, eligibility could be extremely broad.

/ Why should you care? The program could give eligible kids access to things their families might not otherwise be able to afford, which could mean a chance to move to a different school, get extra academic help, or receive specialized support that better fits their needs.

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